With
Love And Squalor by J.D. Salinger.
New York: Broadway Books, 2001. $12.95 — 256 pages.
There isnt anyone anywhere that isnt Seymours
Fat Lady. Dont you know that? Dont you know that goddamn
secret yet? And dont you know — listen to me, now —
dont you know who that Fat Lady really is? ... Ah, buddy.
Its Christ himself. Christ himself, buddy.
— J.D. Salinger, Franny and Zooey
Literally
millions of American young people continue to read J.D. Salingers
The Catcher In The Rye. Far fewer read Salingers other
books — Franny And Zooey, Raise High The Roofbeam,
Carpenters, and Nine Stories — because they
are less typically on a high school reading list, but all are still
in print and enjoy steady sales some 50 years after their publication.
Why do so many people, particularly the young, still feel drawn
to Salingers work? Certainly the author himself has done little
to boost sales, except perhaps by backing into the spotlight; Salinger
hasnt published a story in decades and remains the most reclusive,
the most secretive of American writers. Ardent fans pray that the
elderly Salinger has continued writing over these many years, particularly
about the Glass family, but no one except those very close to Salinger
— and there dont seem to be many people close to Salinger
— has even a hint as to what he has put onto paper in all
these years.
No, what attracts young people to Salingers books, other than
the heavy hand of a high school English department, is that Salinger
speaks to the hearts of the young. Holden Caulfield in Catcher
In The Rye, despite the 1950s setting and dialogue, remains
the quintessential youthful searcher, the idealist seeker of truth
in a phony world, confused by the differences in the
way things are perceived and the way they really are.
Lawyers are all right, I guess — but it doesnt
appeal to me, I said. I mean theyre all night
if they go around saving innocent guys lives all the time,
and like that, but you dont do that kind of stuff if youre
a lawyer. All you do is make a lot of dough and play golf and play
bridge and buy cars and drink Martinis and look like a hot-shot.
And besides. Even if you did go around saving guys lives and
all, how would you know if you did it because you really wanted
to save guys lives, or because you did it because what you
really wanted to do was be a terrific lawyer, with everybody slapping
you on the back and congratulating you in court when the goddamn
trial was over, the reporters and everybody, the way it is in the
dirty movies? How would you know you werent being a phony?
The trouble is, you wouldnt.
This youthful attraction to Salinger is one of the themes of With
Love And Squalor, a collection of essays about Salinger by 14
young American writers in which they explore the influence of his
stories on their own work. All of these writers are under 40 years
old — several are under thirty — and all of them write
well. Although some books of essays regarding the work of a single
writer are either academic to a fault or offer songs of praise rather
than real critique, With Love And Squalor includes an array of non-academic
opinions about Salinger and his work.
Amy Sohns essay is a short story titled Franny And Amy
that acts as both Salinger spoof and Salinger tribute. Like Franny,
Amy meets a man for a date; like Frannys date, Max is a little
dense and very much self-absorbed. Aleksander Hemon looks at the
Glass family, Zen, and Salingers depictions of children, concluding
that Salinger in his writing about the Glass family embraced spiritual
phoniness. To read Salinger is to conclude ... you can find
Jesus or the Buddha anywhere, including the stock market or a soap
opera, as long as you search for them or it. Thomas Beller
takes a strikingly different point of view, discovering in Salinger
that ... the important details are communicated almost through
something like clairvoyance, a kind of spiritual, nonverbal energy,
transmitted by certain objects, that emanates from certain people.
One aspect of Salingers work that these writers failed to
address, possibly because they are so young, was how he captures
so well those days right after the Second World War until the late
1950s. His take on everything from jazz to prep school talk, from
the clothing to the cigarettes, is perfectly rendered here, a sort
of enormous snapshot of this period and place captured in beautiful
prose.
With Love And Squalor, ably edited by Kip Kotzen and Thomas
Beller, should prove a real treat for Salinger fans.
(Jeff Minick lives in Waynesville and can be reached at saintsbookco@aol.com)