The Federal Highway Administration has awarded a $7.4 million contract to Charles
E. Blalock and Sons, Inc. to perform extensive repairs and safety-related
improvements on two tunnels that carry Newfound Gap Road across Great
Smoky Mountains National Park.
Under the contract, work will be done this winter to raise the overhead
clearance in the two 60-year-old tunnels to allow for the safe passage
of todays larger vehicles and to replace the crumbling concrete
linings.
Some preparatory work that will not affect traffic may begin in October
2001, but the activities that will be the most disruptive to traffic
will occur during the slowest visitation period between Thanksgiving
and March 15, 2002. Between Nov. 26 and Jan. 31, 2002, the road will
be closed to all traffic for two periods totaling 42 days, but work
will be halted from Dec. 22 through Jan. 2 to accomodate heavy holiday
travel.
During the fall closure periods, Newfound Gap Road will be open, weather
permitting, for 16 miles north of the parks Cherokee entrance
to the Newfound Gap Parking Area where motorists will have to turn around
and exit through Cherokee. On the Tennessee side, the road will be closed
2 miles south of Gatlinburg near Sugarlands Visitors Center. The only
access to the Parks high-elevation overlooks, trailheads and the
Appalachian Trail will be via the Cherokee entrance. Park managers emphasized
that access to other popular visitor destinations on the Tennessee side
of the park, including Little River Road and Cades Cove, will not be
affected.
Park Superintendent Mike Tollefson also stressed that during the road
closure period Newfound Gap will also be closed to hiker and cyclist
use.
For safety reasons we dont want to take a chance on having
trucks and heavy construction equipment unexpectedly come upon pedestrians
or cyclists who assume that they have the road to themselves,
Tollefson said. And, since the contractors schedule is based
upon them working multiple shifts, seven days a week, there could be
construction vehicles coming and going at any hour of the day or night.
Following the full-closure period the road will reopen, but traffic
through the tunnels will be restricted to one lane carrying alternating
north-bound and south-bound vehicles controlled by traffic lights from
about Feb. 1 through March 15, 2002. Park managers expect that during
this one-lane restriction period delays could be significant particularly
on busy weekends and in periods of bad winter weather. As in normal
years, access to Newfound Gap Road may be closed or limited to 4-wheel
drive or chain-equipped vehicles based upon prevailing weather conditions.
Due to the narrowing of lanes and reduced overhead clearance, buses
and RVs will be prohibited from using the road during the entire Nov.
26 through March 15 period, including the Christmas holiday work suspension
period.
From March 15 through May 18, 2002, and between Aug. 19 through Sept.
27, 2002 the contractor will be authorized to impose one-lane closures
controlled by flaggers day or night. However during those two periods
no work will be allowed on Saturdays, Sundays or holidays.
In a busy park like the Smokies, said Park Superintendant
Mike Tollefson, it is not possible to do construction on a major
thoroughfare without any impact on park visitors or the traffic which
flows back and forth between our gateway communities. But the park and
the Federal Highway Administration have made every effort to schedule
the most disruptive phases of work when they would have the least impact
on traffic and tourism.
Tollefson added, The downside of performing the repairs under
this varying combination of temporary closures and lane closures is
that it complicates our task of providing motorists with the best possible
advice on what they can expect in terms of access to the park and travel
delays. We are committed to communicating this road information via
the news media, the Internet and variable message signs.
Throughout the construction period we will post the current road status
to our park website, www.nps.gov/grsm,
and we will have a recorded road information message both on our normal
information number 865.436.1200 and on a toll-free number which is still
being established.