I met her at the hospital, in the emergency room. Both eyes, and the
bridge of her nose, were swollen, an angry, mulberry color. She didnt
show me the rest of her injuries because she was too ashamed. Her husband
of 18 months had done this to her, and I knew both of these young people
from church. I, too, felt embarrassed, because I never would have dreamed
he was abusive.
Some injuries are never treated in hospitals, doctors offices
or clinics. One report estimates that between one-quarter and one-third
of all emergency room calls are domestic violence related. Survivors
report that they take care of their wounds alone many times because
they have no way to get help, because they dont have enough money
to get medical attention, or to avoid the inevitable questions. Sometimes,
the perpetrator of abuse accompanies the victim to the doctor, to ensure
her silence.
Mandy was 32, and this was her second marriage. She had a son by her
first husband and a cute baby girl by Jerry. The children were with
her, here in this cold, impersonal room. Her little boys eyes
were huge with fear and confusion, worry etched in every line of his
face. On his left cheek was a lead-colored bruise, and a number of broad
marks covered his legs, clearly visible under his shorts. He kept staring
at me in typical 6-year-old curiosity.
Are you going to take my mommy to jail? The question was
so preposterous that I barely contained my chuckle. I could see by his
expression that he was serious.
No, Matt, your mom isnt going to jail. She didnt do
anything wrong.
But Daddy said, he started. Puzzlement filled his voice.
Daddy said ....
Its common for violent partners to blame the incident on the victim.
That way, they avoid taking responsibility for their unacceptable behavior.
Often, survivors defend the abusers, as if they, too, think it was their
own fault.
Mandy was tending to the 8-month-old baby, changing a diaper. She had
fled her house in such a hurry that she didnt have anything to
clean the babys bottom, but at least she had her kids. She kept
sniffing back her tears, trying to hold herself together, to put up
a brave front.
The doctor came in, and I took the baby onto my lap. Matt came over
to me and told me how to take care of his sister, taking charge as the
doctor examined his mother.
Another common scenario is that child witnesses of violence become so
used to it that they remain almost calm in the face of danger. While
this is good, its also sad to see a 6-year-old able to handle
such things.
Two hours later, at 1 a.m., I admitted the small family to the shelter.
Mandys nose was, indeed, broken, but wouldnt require surgery.
The doctor thought her strongest need was for a safe place to stay,
especially once he got a look at her medical chart. This was her fifth
hospital visit in 12 months, and the first time she ever admitted to
anyone that her husband was beating her up.
Doctors look for patterns of injury, signs of wounds in various stages
of healing, and multiple visits.
Her green eyes were bloodshot, and she sounded as though she had a bad
head cold, from the swelling of facial tissues. She told me about all
the times hed hit her before she sought help. She told me how
scared Matt was every time Jerrys big green Ford pulled into the
yard. She told me how she kept the violence hidden from her folks and
from his. She said this was absolutely the last time. I didnt
ask why she stayed with him, or why she kept going back.
Theres nothing abnormal about trying to keep your marriage together.
Theres nothing illegal about loving someone whos hurting
you. In various ways, we all do it, every day. Parents love their teenagers,
despite some difficult times. Some people love their jobs, even if those
occupations are dangerous. The question we should be asking, of the
perpetrator is why he feels its OK to hurt his/her partner. Beating
up on your intimate partner is illegal and not normal.
After we filled out the intake paperwork, I found sheets and blankets
for Mandy. We got the baby some clean diapers and found a snack for
Matt. Mandy and I talked about getting a protective order, and she thanked
me for coming to the hospital. At 2:46 a.m., I went home and crawled
into bed beside my husband.
Mandy stayed in the shelter for seven weeks. She moved to Texas with
her brother and started courses at a junior college in San Antonio.
She divorced Jerry and found a new boyfriend.
She makes a good living now and writes me every once in a while. Her
children are thriving, and her whole family likes the new beau. Through
her hard work and courage, she has a new life. No longer a victim, Mandy
is a survivor of domestic violence.
I wish I could tell you that most of the cases we see end that same
happy way, but that wouldnt be true. An abused woman returns to
the violent marriage an average of seven times before she leaves for
good. A man whos victimized often leaves a little sooner, but
some victims remain in the abuse for the rest of their lives. Nobody
knows exact numbers because thousands of cases go unreported. Especially
if the victim is a man, its likely we wont ever hear about
it.
Sometimes, the violent partner gets effective help, but many abusers
see nothing wrong with the way they act. Most people dont change
their behavior unless they see a good reason to do so.
The way a brutal person sees it, its the victims fault.
If he or she would only cooperate, there wouldnt be any violence.
From the victims point of view, though, she or he cant ever
get it quite right. Because shes human, shes going to disappoint,
or forget, or think for herself. Displeasing a violent partner usually
begins a new cycle of abuse.
Society gives silent approval to brutal behavior every time we watch
movies that glorify it, or watch television that churns it out, or clamor
for books that glamorize it. We may give lip service to non-violence,
but we pay big money for aggression and viciousness in entertainment.
We tolerate movie stars who hit their lovers. We fine multi-million
dollar sports stars a couple thousand dollars and let them right back
into the game. We watch Jerry Springer and other shows that feed the
lust for violence and filth.
Abusers consider their needs and their rights to be more important than
those of the people they love. Abusers dont necessarily want to
hurt their partners, but if they have to, in order to get their way,
they do so. Making vicious behavior entertainment encourages
people to think its not a serious problem.
Programs like the Thirtieth Judicial District Domestic Violence-Sexual
Assault Alliance work because they carry the force and authority of
people who have learned what abuse is and what it costs us.
If youd like to help, call your local domestic violence shelter
and ask how you can get involved. If you dont know the number,
call 1.800.799.7233. If you need help, call the nearest police or sheriff
department.
Chester works with Swain/Qualla SAFE, an organization that helps victims
of domestic violence.