It
looks like the old adage “necessity is the mother of invention”
may bear fruit (or gas) when it is applied to our current energy
crisis. In fact, one “alternate energy” source is already
generating considerable interest in Canada, North Dakota and North
Carolina. “It could end our dependence on fossil fuel,”
said Jack Herer, author of the book, The Emperor Has No Clothes.
“It could be enough to run America virtually without oil.”
We are talking about hemp, a plant originally grown throughout
the world for its strong fiber. Its cultivation has been prohibited
in the United States since 1937 due to its resemblance to marijuana
— a resemblance that Herer says has led to the erroneous belief
that the plant is a narcotic. At least, the non-toxic strain that
is currently being cultivated in Canada doesn’t contain enough
THC to produce a high.
A growing number of North Carolina tobacco farmers see hemp cultivation
as a means of replacing the revenue that they have lost. That is,
if they are allowed to grow it. At the present time there is a healthy
movement to legalize hemp. Naturally, our state’s politicians
are cautious since the movement could be interpreted as the first
step in legalizing marijuana.
This controversy has attracted the attention of filmmaker Kevin
Balling at Appalachian State University. Working around his schedule
as a video production teacher, Balling has produced a documentary
film that may have an impact on agricultural policy. At the present
time, the film, “Hemp and the Rule of Law,” is available
to any group that is willing to make a donation to votehemp.com,
a crop advocacy organization.
In a recent interview with Scott Nicolson at the Watauga Democrat
in Boone, Balling discussed his two trips to Canada where hemp production
has started again. He also interviewed politicians, law enforcement
agents and drug enforcement staff. The filmmaker concluded that
the future of hemp cultivation in North Carolina is presently stalled
by political and moral disputes.
Balling sees this dilemma as a thwarted opportunity to enrich
this region’s economy and bring about significant changes
in our current fuel crisis. In addition, his research indicates
that hemp has multiple uses. “The stalk can be used for fiber
and the seeds can be used for food, oils, cosmetics and body products.”
Hemp has been used as petroleum replacement, “not just as
source of biodegradable fuel.” In addition, the fiber can
be used in the making of plastics, creating biodegradable appliances
and cars. Balling adds that “37 percent of automotive bodies
in Europe are made of hemp.”
Hemp and the Rule of Law is packed with significant factual data.
For example, Balling’s research indicates that hemp is an
ideal crop for mountainous regions, and it grows well in a variety
of climates and soils. However, successful cultivation will require
planning and education. Balling foresees a series of small processing
mills located near hemp fields in order to order to reduce transportation
costs. However, before successful production can be established,
attitudes must change.
(Gary Carden is a writer and storyteller who lives in Sylva.
He can be reached at gcarden498@aol.com.)