Gilbert Matheney was facing 10 months of chemotherapy treatment for
cancer, and he was worried about how his body was going to react to
the treatment. The Waynesville massage therapist credits weekly acupuncture
with helping him get through the invasive chemo treatments better than
most.
ìI would come in here green, feeling like I had just given three quarts
of blood,î Matheney said. ìAnd I would leave feeling great. I sailed
through chemo at a 7 or 8 level, whereas most people go through it at
a 1.î
Through with his chemo treatments and rid of his cancer, Matheney is
still visiting his acupuncturist.
ìIt helps on so many different fronts. I feel so good I donít want to
stop.î
As Matheney can attest, acupuncture works. As more people try the 4,000-year-old
Chinese needle treatment and find success, acupuncture is gaining popularity
as an aid in relieving a variety of woes. And in Western North Carolina,
it seems to be catching on faster than in other parts of the state.
According to the North Carolina Acupuncture Licensing Board, there are
162 licensed acupuncturists (L.Ac.) in the state, and about five to
10 new practitioners are licensed every two months. Of that 162, at
least 26 are in Asheville and the seven counties west of Buncombe. Thatís
more than 16 percent of acupuncturists in an area that has about 5 percent
of the stateís population.
Nancy St. Clair, the practitioner who treated Matheney, has been providing
acupuncture treatment in Waynesville at the Alightenings Center for
Healing since May 2000. Now a second acupuncture clinic, The Chinese
Acupuncture and Herbology Clinic, has opened.
ìI think even eight years ago people thought acupuncture was unusual,
but now it is considered pretty normal,î said Andrea Ford, who has been
licensed for five years and operates the Chinese Healing Arts Center
in Sylva. ìAttitudes have changed a whole lot.î
Ford and others say that while the use of acupuncture and Chinese healing
herbs is growing, what is really changing is how the treatments are
being used in conjunction with traditional Western medicine. They say
many people now realize it is not an either-or choice.
ìWe work with a lot of physicians in Asheville,î said Cissy Majebe,
who opened the Chinese Acupuncture and Herbology Clinic in Asheville
in 1985. The clinic is the stateís largest, with offices seeing patients
in Asheville, Hendersonville, Morganton and now Waynesville.
ìOften the best kind of care is a combination of eastern and western
techniques. More physicians are becoming aware of its uses, especially
with patients who have chronic pain.î
Dr. Stephen Wall is a Haywood County pediatrician who cracked a vertebrae
three years ago in a skiing accident. He was treated for the broken
bone but remained in pain. He visited his physician and had an MRI,
but the pain persisted. He decided to try acupuncture in hopes of relieving
pain that was so bad he could barely get out of bed each morning.
ìThree years ago I had eight sessions of acupuncture and some massage,
and I was 95 percent cured of the pain and stiffness,î Wall said.
Wall said he recently attended a medical conference that focused on
alternative and complementary medicine in pediatrics, the first of its
kind that he can recall.
ìItís very exciting to see the use of alternative medicines, the integration
of different modalities. People who are intelligent and not dogmatic
realize the benefits of a mix of treatments,î Wall said.
Dr. Patrick Hanaway, a general practitioner with the Family to Family
Clinic in Asheville, has also used acupuncture himself and referred
patients for treatment. He said as patients get more comfortable about
using acupuncture and alternative treatments, it can help traditional
practitioners of western medicine.
ìWe are mixing the two in a way where we can all know whatís going on.
In the past, if someone was using acupuncture, they might not talk with
their doctor about it. Now, doctors recognize the benefits and we can
discuss it with the patient and the practitioner,î he said. ìThat will
lead to better treatment for the patient.î
Bill Collingswood, a 58-year-old Maggie Valley resident, has had more
medical problems than most people could imagine: seven bypasses, multiple
neck, head and back injuries, bone spurs, degenerative disc disease,
and high blood pressure. His body has about seven feet of incisional
scars.
His was taking heavy narcotics for pain and was facing several more
operations on his back. He tried acupuncture, and has been surprised
at the results.
ìFor the pain, sometimes the relief is almost immediate,î he said. In
addition, he has been able to go off his high blood pressure medicine.
His wife, a nurse, is amazed at how effective acupuncture has been,
Collingswood said.
ìI donít quite understand it all. Weíve been studying nutrition and
alternative health care for years. I was a martial arts instructor and
understand the body, soul, spirit that is important in oriental arts,
and I certainly agree with the whole philosophy,î he said.
A wide acceptance
But acupuncture isnít like yoga: it does not require a willing patient.
In fact, it is sometimes used instead of an anesthetic in China for
major surgeries. And it isnít just for pain. The World Health Organization
lists about 50 conditions for which acupuncture is considered appropriate
treatment, including everything from digestive disorders, stress, bronchitis,
urinary problems and menstrual disorders. Though just catching on in
the United States, it is a widely accepted treatment in Asia and Europe.
The explanation for how acupuncture works is that there are channels
of energy that run in regular patterns throughout the body. This flow
is referred to by the Chinese as Qi (pronounced ìchiî). The channels,
known as meridians, flow like rivers and irrigate and nourish tissue.
If these meridians are clogged, it can lead to any number of problems.
By inserting the needles into different body points that Chinese practitioners
have located over the centuries, the regular flow of energy is re-established
and disorders are corrected.
The needles are not like hypodermic needles. In fact, they are mere
slivers, about the width of three human hairs, according to St. Clair.
Western medical scientists explain acupuncture's effectiveness in different
terms. The points of the needles, they say, stimulate the nervous system
to release chemicals in the muscles, spinal cord and brain. This release
stimulates the bodyís natural healing abilities, they say.
Going mainstream
However one explains it, acupuncture is catching on. Majebe may be partly
responsible for that acceptance, at least in North Carolina.
She opened her Asheville clinic in 1985, before the state required licensing
for acupuncturists. In 1990, she was raided by the SBI for practicing
medicine without a license after the N.C. Board of Medical Examiners
filed a complaint. All her patient files and equipment were confiscated.
She turned around and sued the state, arguing that she had extensive
training and should be allowed to practice acupuncture. She won, and
the state set up a licensing board for acupuncturists. Majebe was the
first chairperson of that board, appointed by the governor.
Diana Mills is the executive assistant for the N.C. Acupuncture Licensing
Board in Raleigh. She said people who are considering acupuncture should
make sure the practitioners have a license. To get a license, a person
must have three years of study and pass state boards. Only then are
practitioners allowed to display the ìL.Ac.î as part of their title.
The state law as currently written allows licensed medical doctors and
chiropractors to practice acupuncture without obtaining an additional
license. Mills, however, said the ìL.Ac.î designation definitely differentiates
who has had the most training.
ìThe more educated and advanced in the field of acupuncture would be
a licensed acupuncturist. There is only one MD in the state who is also
a licensed acupuncturist,î Mills said.
Acupuncture treatment depends on a wide knowledge of the patient, and
most clinics do an extensive intake that asks as much about emotional
and psychological health as it does about oneís physical condition.
That, according to practitioners, is a key to solving many problems.
ìI talk to people about an hour,î said Ford. ìLots of times its not
just the physical breakdown thatís causing the problem. There is an
awareness in eastern medicine to include the whole person in the treatment,
and I think western doctors are coming back around to that.î