The Eastern Band of Cherokee has joined neighboring Jackson and Swain
counties in passing a soil erosion and sedimentation ordinance.
The plan was amended during Februarys Tribal Council session to
change the trigger for the issuance of a sedimentation control plan
from one-half acre to one acre. That change occurred despite an assessment
from Danny Childers that half-acre lots could cause sedimentation problems.
Childers works for the Tribes environmental planning office.
No person shall initiate any land-disturbing activity uncovering
one acre or more without having an erosion and sedimentation control
plan approved by the tribe, the Tribes erosion control ordinance
states. Some council members thought the one-half acre plan would cause
hardship for small property owners.
When asked about penalties, Childers said the reason for the ordinance
was to keep sentiment out of creeks.
Its not our goal to be the gestapo. We dont go around
looking for violations, he said. Childers said that for small
non-commercial parcels less than five acres, there was no fee for filing
an erosion control plan. For commercial sites there is a $50 per acre
fee, and an application for a permit to disturb more than five acres
will require the posting of a security bond.
While there are fines and enforcement directives in place, Childers
said that the first action the planning board would take if someone
was found out of compliance would be to revisit and revise the plan.
Anyone found in non-compliance would be issued a notice of violation
and given a specific date by which to comply, according to the language
of the ordinance.
The ordinance will go into effect June 1. Council Chairman Dan McCoy
said the ordinance was necessary to give the environmental planning
office the authority needed to protect the waterways of the Qualla Boundary.
Two of the reasons for establishing the document, as listed in the ordinance
are:
... a clean environment is essential to the well-being
of the Cherokee people and the economy of the Eastern Band of Cherokee.
... erosion control is one of the key elements of healthy
soils, streams and rivers.
In a related environmental effort, the Tribal Council also passed a
three-month moratorium on development along the U.S. 19 corridor between
the junction of 441 business and Old Mission Road.
The Highway 19 corridor between Jct. 441 Business and Grannys
Kitchen, and also located between Soco Creek and 1,000 feet south of
Highway 19, does not have a drainage system to adequately serve new
development without impacting adjacent landowners, the resolution
said. Recent and upcoming commercial activities on the Highway
19 corridor are creating drainage problems for adjacent landowners.
The moratorium will allow time for an engineering study to be done to
design recommendations for filling, drainage and uniform compliance
with the Tribal Flood Prevention Ordinance within the corridor. Childers
said that problems within the corridor were acute and needed to be addressed.
The resolution mandated that the Tribe would contribute a maximum of
$15,000 towards the study. Tribal financial officer Michell Hicks said
the money would come from money set aside in the budget for consulting
fees.
The resolution states that any commercial activities already approved
in writing by the Tribal Business Committee will be exempt from the
moratorium.