The murders of Tanisha Jordan and Deanah McCoy in the past few months have
sent shock waves through Western North Carolina. These women were killed
despite their attempts to improve their lives, despite the fact that
they were the mothers of their killers children, despite the fact
that they sought help, and despite the fact they were loved. Domestic
violence specialists and family members are left to puzzle over what
else could have been done, and advocates of women have urged early identification
and intervention concerning abusive relationships.
Clearly, these steps are necessary and vital, and our community should
work to ensure that no woman lives in an abusive situation; however,
I feel the problem of violence against women has wide implications and
is not limited to those who are in or who know of someone in an abusive
relationship. This kind of violence affects every woman in the community.
It scares us. My fear bubbles down in the pit of my stomach, festering
and spreading, until I am really, really mad.
I havent been hit by anyone since my older brother stopped pummeling
me in elementary school. I know this area is probably safer than many
others, and I often leave my car door unlocked. I believe in the goodness
of people, and I certainly dont hate men. What angers me is the
constant, though sometimes almost deniable, fear that lingers in me
when I am alone. It controls my actions. It tells me where I can go
and when. It makes me want to get in and out of the shower quickly.
I wish that I could chalk this up as another one of my neuroses, but
I know that other women feel it too.
Just because I havent been hit doesnt mean that I havent
had reason to fear men. For whatever reason, I have experienced a series
of frightening encounters with men since adolescence. When I was in
high school, I was stalked for the better part of my senior year by
a classmate. Verbal attacks, hang-up phone calls, and other threatening
incidents culminated in a police escort to my high school graduation.
That was just the beginning. College offered a number of scary episodes
with other men, both in the United States and while I was in England
for a year, that made me question if I was somehow at fault, somehow
provoking these potentially violent situations.
Popular culture and the media dont help my fears at all. My dreams
are filled with scenes from decades of television and movie viewing
- from Twin Peaks to Psycho - in which women
are brutally victimized by men. A hundred and fifty years ago, Edgar
Allan Poe argued in his Philosophy of Composition that there
is nothing more poetic than the death of a beautiful woman. And while
I love the Thelma and Louise spirit, I know that their strength didnt
save them from rape and that, to escape further violence by men, they
killed themselves in the end.
All of this plays into the minds of women everywhere. Because of fear,
we dont have the freedom of movement that men do. I am a runner,
and my favorite place to run is in the woods far from cars and noise
and other people. Men I know often get up and hit the trails early morning
before work or after work just before dark. They dont worry if
their running buddy cancels or if the trails are especially deserted.
For women its a different story. It scares me to be on the trails
without someone else, especially when Im not able to bring my
dogs with me. The usual serenity of my run is interrupted by stressful
thoughts about self-protection. I start calculating how and where I
would run if someone attacked me.
Out of fear, women walk around in an invisible prison. The bars are
inside our psyches. I don't need a jailer to tell me where and when
I can and cannot go.
And yet, there is a certain part of me that refuses to be jailed, that
refuses to listen to the voice of my mother, the movies, the television
shows, the newspapers that warn, What are you, stupid? Dont
go there by yourself! Reportedly, Tanisha Jordan was advised to
leave her home before her ex-boyfriend came back and murdered her. Though
she might have been alive if she had left, I think I understand why
she didnt. Its a horrible feeling to be on the run and to
let fear control your actions. When should women stand up against it?
When should women say enough? These are risky questions when lives are
at stake.
Ultimately this boils down to an issue of abuse of power - individuals
using inequities to get what they want. Historically, men have used
financial, social and psychological power to dominate and control women,
and when these means of manipulation become ineffective, certain men
retreat to the physical level to regain their sense of power. These
are the rationales of a 2-year-old: Give me the toy or I'll punch
you. If Deanah McCoy and Tanisha Jordan had given their killers
what they wanted, they wouldnt have been killed. What is it that
men want women to give them? Anything they want? Our love? Our bodies?
Sometimes, like spoiled children, I think that men are so used to getting
what they want they dont know how to take no for an answer.
Im not trying to paint a picture of women as victims; God knows
we need to break away from that image. I have taken self-defense classes.
I know how to use keys and pens to poke out attackers eyes. But
how do we really balance the inequities of power between men and women?
None of the solutions sound that great. I dont want to own a gun,
nor do I want to be rescued from the face of danger by my own bodyguard,
a la Kevin Costner. I want to kick ass like Sigourney Weaver in Aliens.
I dont want to have to kick ass like Sigourney Weaver in Aliens.
I want men to know they cant always get what they want. I want
to stop feeling scared so that I will stop feeling angry.
(Esther Godfrey teaches in the English Department at Western Caroline
University. She can be reached at egodfrey@wcu.edu)