All Loves Excelling,
by Josiah Bunting.
New York: Bridge Works Publishing, 2001.
$22.95 - 320 pages.
All Loves Excelling is the story of Amanda Bahringer, a student
at a prestigious boarding school who is struggling to gain admission
to Dartmouth College. This novel is also Josiah Buntings latest
critique of our educational system.
Three years ago, Bunting wrote An Education For Our Time, an
outstanding novel about a billionaire who spent the last years of his
life planning a new college. From college instructor qualifications
to living arrangements in dorms, from physical fitness requirements
to character development, Buntings character, John Adams, described
what he wished to see taught in his new college.
In All Loves Excelling, Bunting turns to the rugged, harsh, and
often cruel world of the college prepratory school. Pushed by her mother
and by various administrators and teachers, Amanda Bahringer joins the
race for admission to the college of her choice: Dartmouth. She sends
the college a video of herself playing the piano, runs cross-country
in part to help her admission, and undergoes classes for the SAT.
As the pressure builds, Amanda begins taking more and more prescription
drugs: Serax, Xamax, Halcion, and a dozen other drugs designed to make
her calmer, make her brighter, make her sleep, make her wake. Soon she
begins to diet obsessively, celebrating the loss of every pound from
her already thin frame, stuffing herself at times with cookies that
she then regurgitates into the sink in her room.
Badgered by her mother about her grades, estranged from most of her
classmates because of their schedules and fierce competition for grades,
Amanda slowly withdraws into a deep, interior cave of loneliness and
despair.
Only Dr. Passmore, the schools headmaster, connects with Amanda.
He teaches a poetry course, and in his class Amanda, assisted by Dr.
Passmores insights and patience, comes to know and love the poetry
of A.E. Housman and Gerard Manley Hopkins. Unlike Amandas other
teachers and friends, Passmore sees through the testing, the constant
barrage of information about the SAT, the quality point averages, and
the reference letters. Passmore knows that the true meaning of education
is not getting into the right college, but is instead the beginning
of wisdom, the art of learning how to live as a full human being. Yet
Passmore, who rarely challenges the system, lacks the final insight
and strength needed to help Amanda.
As Bunting takes us through Amandas year, we begin to realize
how fine the line is between challenging students and crushing them.
We also come to understand how confused human beings can become in terms
of their goals. Amandas mother, Tess, and then Amanda herself
make entrance into Dartmouth College the sole aim of her existence.
They are like tidy people who make tidiness their goal rather than their
means to a goal, and so become obsessive.
Amandas father, Joey, represents one of the voices of reason in
the book. He looks out for Amandas happiness rather than for his
idea of Amandas happiness. Joey tells Tess that
... She gets into Dartmouth, she gets in. She doesnt,
its not the end of the world. She can go to three other colleges
... The people that run the world never heard of Dartmouth. Guy that
runs Marshall Oil, he never went to college. Bill Gates dropped out.
The faculties of these places are all big-time liberal.
Yet, like Dr. Passmore, Joey is not strong enough himself to overcome
the forces pushing and pulling at Amanda.
Buntings qualifications for writing All Loves Excelling
are stellar. A Rhodes scholar and an Oxford graduate, a veteran of Vietnam,
Bunting has in the last three decades served as president of Briarcliff
College, a New York womens college; president of Hampton-Sydney
College in Virginia; headmaster of the prestigious Lawrenceville School;
and superintendent of Virginia Military Institute (He successfully managed
the transition from an all-male corps of cadets to a co-ed student body).
His long march through the academic world - the conversations with parents,
the apprehensions and occasional triumphs of the young, the meaning
of a real education - gives such a sense of harsh authenticity to his
story that Amanda may seem real to us when we finish the book.
Buntings intense love for education and his affection for the
young both shine through in this haunting tale.
(Jeff Minick owns Saints and Scholars Bookstore in downtown Waynesville.)