Twenty-five years ago this month, Elizabeth and I and the three kids moved
into a small cove just west of Bryson City thats surrounded on
three sides by the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. We still live
there. Its a magical place.
Until very recently, the only way to reach the cove in a vehicle was
via a ford on lower Lands Creek just above our property line. For years
we simply parked our truck on the far side of the ford and walked home
via a footlog. We were all surefooted critters back then. When the handrail
rotted away, we didnt even bother to replace it. (OK, so I did
slip and fall in the creek from time to time ... didnt hurt much.)
Coming home via a footlog over a creek in the dark or by moonlight is
the only real way to come home. These days the property above ours is
being developed. The owner rightly surmised that potential customers
- mostly folks from urban areas - wouldnt want to drive their
fancy, low-slung vehicles across a creek to their rental cabins; so,
he installed a large metal tile and diverted the creek through it and
the roadway over it.
Presto! - in one day a creek ford that had been used by humans for perhaps
10,000 years (give or take a year or so) disappeared. Im referring,
of course, to the earliest Indians who preceded the Cherokees in these
mountains. To my knowledge, neither the early Indians nor the pre-historic
Cherokees ever bothered to make footbridges of any sort. Keep it simple
... just wade across. I dont blame my neighbor one whit; if I
suddenly went into the rental cabin business, why Id probably
start installing tiles in the creek, too. Still, I miss driving my truck
across the creek and hearing the rushing water up close and personal.
And I miss crossing the creek on a footlog that my son, Bert, and I
put in place when he was a boy.
Havent you noticed? The times they are a-changing, which means
Im not getting any younger. I dont care. Im still
having fun ... and part of the fun is having things like footlogs and
fords and a son to think about. And its even more fun when you
get to write about stuff like that. Here we go.
Nostalgic reminders of the past keep popping up back in the lonesome
hills of slow ticking clocks where dirt roads meander into hidden coves
and high valleys, reminisced John Parris in a piece titled Footlogs
and Fords collected in his Mountain Bred (1967). Parris
was writing about the footlogs and fords that one can to this day observe
and navigate in Cataloochee Valley, a remote area in the present-day
Great Smoky Mountains National Park. This is one of the few places
left in the mountains where a man can still cross a creek on a hickory
log or ford a stream, he continued. But many an old-timer
remembers when footlogs and fords were as much a part of any mountain
journey as todays traffic lights and cloverleafs.
Back in grandpas day, a ford was always good for a stop
and a drink for dobbin. Many a young swain in the horse-and-buggy era
found the middle of a ford particularly advantageous as an unbeatable
spot for wrestling a buss and a hug from his jusem-sweet. A girl either
gave in or got out and waded. And the storys yet to come out of
the first one that waded home.
Most country roads back then followed the banks of a stream, and
at every bend there was a fording place. Some of the roads were such
that they crossed and recrossed the streams every hundred yards. Back
at the turn of the century there were 26 fords within six or seven miles
along the road up the East Fork of the Pigeon. And it was almost as
bad on the West Fork where there were ten fords between Canton and Sunburst.
Those fords were deep and rocky. The horses at times seemed about
to disappear. The water would run over the sides of the wagon-box when
the wheels sank into a hole on one side or mounted a rock on the other.
And when it came to footlogs - well, some of them were like walking
a wire over Niagara Falls. But for the most part they spanned the streams
in the low, narrow places, usually above or below the ford. And usually
the log was the hewn trunk of a large, tough oak or hickory tree. Each
end of the footlog was planted well into the earth or held down by a
crosspiece or a boulder.
Some of them had hand poles at intervals to keep a
body from slipping when the log was wet or covered with ice or snow.
But there were those that offered no support and a man who had heisted
the little brown jug just once too many might as well ignore the footlog
and wade across.
Those old footlogs gave growing boys an opportunity to show off.
They did everything from hopping across on one foot to walking them
on their hands.
For some reason most of the schools back then were built along
a stream that had to be crossed on a footlog. This presented quite a
hazard when the new teacher arrived to take up school. Sooner or later
the boys would get around to greasing the log. Then they would hide
in the bushes to watch the fun of the master flying heels over head
into the creek.
But that is all in the past. For the footlog has all but disappeared
from the mountain scene. So has the ford in the creek.
We had a lot of adventures in the old ford above our place. Nothing
like having the engine conk out in January when the truck was in the
middle of the creek. As I write this, one of the most interesting of
our creek-crossing episodes comes to mind. Id completely forgotten
about it until just now.
Back in the early 1980s, we had a little Ford Courier truck that had
the spare tire mounted underneath its rear end. To get the spare you
had to run a metal rod through a small hole under the bumper and then
plug the end of the notched rod into a socket. This allowed you to crank
the tire attachment mechanism in reverse and thereby lower the tire
for use. Accessing the spare tire on that vehicle could be tricky in
good weather on dry land. One day as Bert and I were coming home the
truck decided to kill its engine and have a flat tire at the same time
smackdab in the middle of the ford. (Youve noticed that some trucks
have minds of their own, havent you?) It was raining cats and
dogs and the creek was rising. We couldnt push the truck out because
it wouldnt roll over the rocky bed of the creek with a flat tire.
And we werent trifling enough to simply leave it in the creek,
although I will admit to considering that option. It was difficult enough
getting the rod through the hole under the bumper, but engaging it in
the submerged socket up under the truck was all but impossible. We tried
and tried and tried ... nothing worked.
Finally, I got Bert to hold the rod in place while I held my breath
and went down under the water on the good tires side. After several
failed attempts, I submerged myself for a third time and was finally
able — more by luck than anything else — to slip the rod
notch into the socket with my hand, thereby enabling Bert to lower the
spare.
The story doesnt end there, of course. Have you ever tried to
jack up a truck and then change a flat tire in the middle of a creek?
Have you ever had your truck washed off a jack by a raging torrent of
water? Lets just say that it took awhile to fix that flat, push
the truck out of the ford, dry it out and get it started again. It seems
pretty amusing, in retrospect.
One of the most vivid moments in my life occurred at that ford not very
many years ago. Elizabeth and I knew by their occasional late night
squalls that we had wildcats living in the cliffs above our home. But
for over 20 years we never actually saw one. Late one evening - almost
dark - I was approaching the creek when I saw a wildcat perched on one
of the large boulders just above the ford. He was watching something
on the bank and had his back turned to me. I suppose the sound of the
rushing water helped mask the sound of the truck. I braked and watched
him for a moment before he sensed my presence and turned and looked
at me with huge, luminous eyes. Those eyes transfixed me. I was looking
into the pure, untainted, non-caring soul of the wilderness. Then, without
any apparent effort, he levitated and glided downstream over the ford
at least three above the water ... came down softly on another large
boulder about 10 feet away ... gathered himself with ease once again
and bounded another 10 feet up onto the far bank ... and then he was
gone as completely as if he had never existed. But, he still exists.
I can still feel the power of that gaze, and I can still see him gliding
over the ford as if in slow motion. The footlogs gone now. Sos
the ford. Memories remain.
(George Ellison is a writer who lives in Bryson City. He wrote the
biographical introductions for the reissues of two Appalachian classics:
Horace Kepharts Our Southern Highlanders and James Mooneys
History, Myths, and Sacred Formulas of the Cherokees. Readers can contact
him at P.O. Box 1262, Bryson City, N.C., 287713, or at ellisongeorge@cs.com)