The Clean Water Management Trust Fund (CWMTF) was one of the casualties
of the N.C. House budget passed June 28.
Earlier this year, the Senate passed a bill, introduced by Dan Robinson
(D-Cullowhee) and co-sponsored by Steve Metcalf (D-Asheville) and Charles
Carter (D-Asheville), that would increase the CWMTF from $30 million
this year to $40 million in fiscal year 2001-2002; $70 million in fiscal
year 2002-2003; and $100 million in fiscal year 2003-2004. The House
version funds CWMTF at $20 million per year.
The CWMTF was established in 1996 and was funded, by law, at 6.5 percent
of the unreserved credit balance in North Carolinas General Fund,
or a minimum of $30 million. The CWMTF allocates this revenue in the
form of grants to local governments, state agencies and conservation
non-profits to finance projects that specifically address water pollution
problems. These projects are designed to enhance or restore degraded
waters, protect unpolluted waters and/or contribute to a network of
riparian buffers and greenways for educational, environmental and recreational
benefits.
Twenty million dollars per year is inadequate to address North
Carolinas $10.5 billion water quality needs, said Bill Holman,
executive director of the CWMTF.
According to Holman, CWMTF will review over $100 million worth of grant
requests this summer and fall. These requests include funds to continue
efforts of county and state health departments to eliminate straight
piping in 11 mountain counties; stream and buffer restoration work in
the Hiawassee River watershed; planning for greenways in Jackson County;
and the purchase of four trout ponds in Graham County that are polluting
Lake Santeetlah.
Western North Carolina has benefited greatly from the CWMTF. Since its
inception, CWMTF has funded over $25.5 million worth of projects in
the French Broad river basin; $2.1 million in the Hiawassee river basin
and $6.3 million in the Little Tennessee river basin. Haywood Waterways
Association received $677,555 in funding this year to continue its restoration
work in Haywood County.
Tom Massie, CWMTFs western field representative, said he has 12
projects under review in WNC for fiscal year 2001-2002. Seven of the
projects are acquisitions, including the trout farms in Graham County,
five are restoration projects, two are planning projects and there is
one wastewater project and one stormwater project.
While proposed budget cuts are troubling, Massie believed his job was
to review and prioritize the projects in his region.
Theres never enough money, Massie said.
The House budget goes to the Senate-House conference committee on July
17. Sen. Robinson said the Senate would like to find a way to restore
the CWMTF budget. He said the budget was tight, and lawmakers
would have to be cautious about where funding might be found.
A lot of people in the legislature are very supportive. I havent
talked to anyone who doesnt recognize the need, said Robinson.
Robinson said the CWMTF has been very beneficial in WNC and has assisted
in funding many needed projects.