Our mountain region faces some big challenges as increasing growth
and development affect the landscape and its fragile ecosystems. Fortunately,
we have the opportunity to prevent further degradation and protect those
things that make the mountains a special place - if we are courageous
enough to display strong commitment and bold action from the citizenry
and our local governments.
During the past year, I have been commuting on an almost daily basis
between Sylva and Bryson City. As a building contractor, my occupation
and livelihood require that I travel to various job sites with tools
and materials, an integral part of my job description. While some detest
the thought of a routine drive each day, my commute takes me through
beautiful hills, along the Tuckasegee River and its tributaries, with
the Great Smoky Mountains National Park as a backdrop. Some days I see
silent snow-covered ridges, on others its green or multi-colored
hillsides slipping into the valleys. Springtime brings white puffy dogwoods
and the first of the hardcore kayakers in their bright boats making
the most of the high waters of spring. Its a beautiful place to
live and work, and even if the job isnt going smoothly there is
still that beautiful ride home to ease the senses and calm the mind.
Then there are the other days.
On some mornings as I come down off the hill the purple-gray smog hangs
so thick over the Sylva valley you cant see the town below. It
drifts along the river, hugging the valley floor like some biblical
plague. After a hard rain, the Tuckasegee runs the color of strong cappuccino,
or on the worst of days like oily factory effluent dotted with Styrofoam
and plastic in varying colors and degrees of deterioration. Ive
seen gas cans, antifreeze jugs, tires and even cracked plastic swimming
pools pass beneath the bridges I cross. Careless construction and land
clearing projects cause silt to run down the hills and into the streams
below, visible as clay stained wounds on the landscape even at 55 mph.
Some of the time the majestic crests of the park are obscured by blue-brown
clouds, which I have come to find out have the same pH as lemon juice,
resulting in dew and rains that radically alter the unique biosphere
beneath it and all the inhabitants who dwell there, humans included.
Pollution problems are not restricted to only Jackson and Swain counties.
When I travel to the east and get past Waynesville, I instinctively
speed up, knowing that the frequent stench around Canton is enough to
make my stomach churn. And I dont even have to mention the Dead
Pigeon River.
Collectively, these ecological wounds we have inflicted upon the land,
air and waters are enough to break the hearts of those truly concerned
with the health of the planet and the world we will leave to future
generations. Unconcerned consumers have used the excuses that nature
will heal itself, that these are the costs of human habitation, that
it is not their fault or problem and that technology will solve any
problem we create. I contend that these people are selfish, lazy, shallow
and arrogant. The adage here rings true - If youre not part
of the solution, youre part of the problem.
Here in the mountains there are a variety of organizations working to
improve the environment and protect our beautiful mountain landscape
and our children. The Canary Coalition
(www.canarycoalition.org,
828.631.3447) is working on cleaning up the air in the region and pushing
for passage of the Clean Smokestacks Act in the N.C. legislature. The
Watershed Association of the Tuckasegee River (WATR, 828.631.1500 or
828.586.3l46) is monitoring and collecting data on water quality and
pollution sources in the Tuckasegee River. Appalachian Voices (www.appvoices.org)
is working on air quality improvement and related environmental issues.
The Western North Carolina Alliance (www.main.nc.us/wnca/index.htm)
works on many environmental issues and has several regional offices
in the mountains. The Southern Appalachian Forest Coalition (www.safc.org)
works on sustainable forestry and related land-use issues. The Western
N.C. Chapter of Sierra Club (WENOCA) has great name recognition and
does a lot of work (http//main.nc.us/SierraClub/general.htm).
There are many other good organizations working to make a difference
here in the mountains and several county and state agencies aimed at
keeping the mountains clean and green. Give them a call, surf the web
under Environmental Organizations, get involved and do your
part. If active participation is not your thing, support their efforts
with a contribution, call or write your commissioners and legislators
and let them know that clean air, safe drinking water and a healthy
environment are important.
There are many things we can each do at home and work to reduce trash,
recycle materials, use fewer resources and make good choices in the
products we buy. With more than 150,000 people living in our mountains
and hundreds of thousands of visitors each year, each small act adds
up. Be that one in a hundred who works to make positive changes in your
daily life and your community. If youll take that step, thats
thousands of people working to keep our mountains the special place
we call home.
(John Beckman is a builder, organic farmer and Operations Manager
at Unahwi Ridge Community in Jackson County. Contact him at www.unahwiridge.com)