The widening of N.C. 28 in Franklin, from Riverview Street in the downtown
area to Sanderstown Road on the north side of the county, was the subject
of a recent Department of Transportation hearing.
The degree of improvement - whether turning lanes, grading, banking
and work on curves are needed - was discussed.
Most supported the improvement, says Joel Setser, of the
Department of Transportation. But we do look at the do-nothing
alternative.
The project is not definite yet and is still in the planning stages.
According to County Commissioner Janet Greene, decisions on roadwork
are made by the DOT Commissioners can make requests, but have no power
over the DOT decisions that are made.
Whether or not curves will be straightened, which Setser says will improve
the visibility of headlights on curves and hills, is still being debated.
If we just widen the road and dont improve the vertical
alignment, are we leaving a safety problem? But do we need the expense
and disruption of vertical alignment? he asks.
The widening would take place in two phases. The first part would go
from the Depot Street to Riverview Street and extend to The Village
Trader. This phase is slated to begin in five fiscal years if approved.
The part of N.C. 28 that reaches from the Village Trader to Sanderstown
Road may be widened in seven fiscal years.
The first phase of the widening will take about 12 to 18 months.
We dont know exactly because the improvements havent
been decided on yet, Setser says. Widening to Sanderstown Road
could take six months. If vertical alignment is decided on, the project
may last over two years.
Sanderstown Road will not be widened, and Setser says that if the proposed
portion of N.C. 28 is widened it does not necessarily mean the rest
of the road will later be widened.
The widening of N.C. 28 has been proposed by DOT before.
Its the same project that has always been on the books,
the limits have just been reduced, Setser says.
Franklin Town Administrator Mike Decker says the widening will help
reroute trucks. He describes the current path that trucks must take
through Franklin, through curves, left turns, stop lights and hills.
If N.C. 28 is widened, Decker says, trucks can travel from the newly
extended Depot Street, onto the widened Riverview Street and N.C. 28.
However, Decker concedes that the trucks that go through downtown often
do so because they must make local deliveries, and those going on to
Cherokee or Bryson City could already take the four lane through Dillsboro.
Decker cannot be sure whether increased traffic on N.C. 28 would cause
an increase in growth in that part of the county.
There are more logical places for development than along the 28
corridor, but that doesnt mean it wont happen.
Decker, like Setser, supports the widening. The road is narrow
by todays standards.
However, not everyone believes widening the road will be an improvement.
Roads are engineered with an interest in safety, but people do
go faster on larger roads and that just makes accidents worse,
says Brownie Newman of the Western North Carolina Alliance.
The DOT needs to see that the standards for roads in other parts
of the state dont match the mountains and they need to be sensitive
to the lay of the land here, Newman says.
Mark Cantrell of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service says there are environmental
concerns associated with the widening because many tributaries of the
Little Tennessee pass through the area.
One of our possible concerns is for the direct impacts of route
construction to wetlands and streams. Problems can come from erosion
and sedimentation during construction, storm water runoff and erosion
following construction, he said.
And an even greater worry is indirect damage.
The widening could potentially change traffic patterns and driving
distances and lead to uncontrolled commercial and residential growth
north of Franklin, making it look like 441 South, Cantrell said.
Aside from environmental problems, Cantrell says there are cultural
resource concerns, such as the impact widening would have on the Eastern
Band of Cherokee Indians cultural heritage resources.
Wary of having quality of life in the area destroyed, Marti Donaldson,
owner of the River Ridge Bed and Biscuit on N.C. 28, who will lose land
when the road is widened says, Im not happy about it. The
amount of 18-wheelers is already overwhelming. Widening will just give
them more access and more speed, which is not the answer, she
said.
It ruins the [rural character] every time we add more asphalt
and it ruins the reason people come here, said Donaldson.
Comments in support or opposition to this project can be made by writing
the project engineer, Edwin Peters, 1548 Mail Service Center, Raleigh,
N.C., 27699-1548.