Talk about a rock and a hard place. First, Gov. Mike Easley told legislators
that he would not sign a budget that threatened the states coveted
triple-A bond rating. At the same briefing, a line up of financial all-stars
- including former Treasurer Harlan Boyles - told legislative leaders
that the only way to save the bond rating was by raising revenue.
A few hours later, several hundred citizens delivered a very different
message during a rally at the legislative building - no new taxes, meaning
no new revenue.
Protests are nothing new to members of the General Assembly. Every session
a parade of advocates for various causes makes its way to the legislative
building to lobby for a whole variety of issues.
Lawmakers often join in to help rally the troops in support of the cause
in question.
The revenue package at the center of the current debate would cost most
middle-class families about $29 more per year. But it would allow the
state to balance the budget and keep its triple-A bond rating, which
allows the state to borrow money at a low interest rate.
The rating means more than lower interest rates on bonds issued by the
state and local governments. It is a matter of prestige nationally.
North Carolina is one of only a handful of states that has maintained
the top rating for decades.
Many people opposing the tax package said lawmakers should look for
more cuts in the budget, instead of generating more revenue. But the
House budget cut $800 million and more than 1,500 jobs, and budget writers
said additional cuts would affect the basic education and health services.
Those cuts made in the House and Senate budgets were real, as state
employees learned the day before the rally when Easley ordered his agency
and department heads to lay off 278 state employees and eliminate an
additional 609 vacant positions.
Easley made the announcement as rumors about the planned protest swirled.
Some predicted an anti-tax crowd. There was good reason for the speculation
and rumors. In Tennessee, a recent anti-tax protest inspired by talk
radio hosts degenerated into a rock-throwing, window-breaking assault
on the legislature and governors office.
The crowd for the Tar Heel Tea Party was considerably smaller
than 1,000. Police estimated the size at 600. They were also better
behaved than in Tennessee. One woman was kicked out of the gallery overlooking
the House chamber when she threw tea bags onto lawmakers sitting below,
and another demonstrator was escorted out when he stood up and began
protesting.
Aside from those incidents, the rally was calm. There was no rock throwing,
violence or unruly mobs.
Organizers and legislators said the protestors had made their point,
even if the crowd was smaller than expected.
But at the end of the day, lawmakers were no closer to getting out from
between the rock of additional revenue and the hard place of no new
taxes.
(Rep. Phillip Haire represents the 52nd House District of Western
North Carolina. He can be reached in his Raleigh office at 419-B Legislative
Office Building, Raleigh, NC 27601-1096; by phone at 919.715.3005; by
fax at 919.754.3173; or email to philliph@ncleg.net.